Here is my experience.
It is not a carrier issue... it is an iPhone issue.
Yes, i can make this assumption.
I bought a new iPhone 13 standard on may. Since then i never had good celullar signal. It was the first time in years a saw "3g" signal. With my later android i was always LTE or 5g.
Last week I took it tho the tech. support.
At the store, I had absolutely no signal at all. The technicians ran all the tests and couldn't find any issue... NONE.
At that point, I asked if there was another iPhone they could use to test the SIM card. They found another iPhone, put my SIM card in it, and voilà, LTE signal appeared instantly.
They returned the SIM card to my iPhone, and once again, there was no signal.
It became clear that my iPhone had a problem, even though Apple's diagnosis said otherwise.
The technician managed to identify an "issue" with the side button, so he could justify warranty to replace the entire back part of the iPhone.
When I got the iPhone back, three days later, with the new back part, the signal was working without any problem.
I asked the technician, and he told me that he was able to identify (his words) "issues with the cellular network sensor."
Therefore, no, this is not a carrier problem. It was a hardware problem that apple's test kit wasn't even able to find.