JohnCoventry wrote:
I get this charging issue - iPhone XS Max not charging when plugged in on stand by - when using the supplied 5W charger and legacy USB to lighting cable. However when using the 30W fast charger and USB-C cable I bought to speed up the (very) slow charge I was getting out the box there’s no problem.
Two points.
(1) The 5W charger supplied is capable of 1000mA output. That is about the maximum desirable for regular charging to 100% on most smartphones. Recent iPhones are capable of fast charge with the USB-C adapter, but if I remember correctly they are limited to about 80% at fast charge, then fall back to a lower rate to avoid overheating problems.
(2) The power adapter is simply a voltage source providing a regulated 5.0v supply at the end of a Lightning cable. All the control of charging is done by the device being charged, so it is not inherently the USB-C adapter which makes a difference except that it has a higher maximum charging current. OK, the USB-C fast charge detects something different in the cable to tell the phone it can fast charge, but that only comes into play when the phone starts controlling the charge current after the initial wakeup.