I am writing this as this is the first time in 20 years that I have had a near brick situation with installing macOS updates. Equipment: 2017 MBP. OS Software: 10.13.6. Waiting to install Mojave, as being a first adopter burned deep with High Sierra. Updates shown in App Store was Safari 12.0.1 and Security Update 2018-002. Download file size was 1.88GB.
After download, install progress bar commenced and was very erratic and screen went black multiple times. Then after 10 min or so, "The macOS installation couldn't be completed" message with an Installation Log window in the background. There was a retry button so I tried and the same screen showed up and this time I saved the log to my root drive. There was also a Startup Disk button and I chose that to reveal my startup disk and chose that and restarted. It rebooted fine and noticed that Safari 12.0.1 was installed, but Security Update 2018-002 was still showing needed to be installed. There was some stray installer files in my main disk, but ignored and retried the update through App Store. This time it showed the download size was 1.8GB. After download, install progress bar commenced and was very erratic (not just forward, but jumped backward) and the screen went black multiple times. (Multiple restarts during the installation process usually indicates a firmware update.) After 10 min or so, booted up to my account. All seems ok for now (still testing).
I then checked my firmware through System Information and it showed: Boot ROM Version: 185.0.0.0.0. (This will be different for different Mac models. My Mac identifier is MacBookPro14,3.) This number is not the same as it was before, and it has a different numbering system as before. So I did an EFI verification through a Terminal command and my EFI version showed as: MBP142.88Z.F000.B00.1809280842. These two numbers (without the date code at the end) were both the same before this update, but now they are different, so Apple has now done something different with their firmware identification system. Here is a link to a page on how to do an EFI verification and the Boot ROM Versions you should have with your specific Mac model: https://eclecticlight.co/2018/10/31/which-efi-firmware-should-your-mac-be-using- version-3/. The reason I am mentioning this, is because I also had a very erratic update install with one of the earlier versions of High Sierra, and I noticed that there was a firmware update with that update also. Apple has been bundling their firmware updates with software updates which I think is a mistake. Please anyone who can verify their firmware being updated, please let me know, so I can further troubleshoot this issue.
ALSO, I noticed that the download file for the Security Update 2018-002 on the Apple website is only 421.1 MB. Please can anyone explain why the App Store update is almost 5 times larger than the website update?
Thanks all for furthering this issue.